Library of Textile, Apparel and Fashion

Moisture Control Management SOP for Garments industry

Moisture Management
Moisture management is an important part to prevent mold from a product for any manufacturing industry. Especially garments attract mold easily and affect the product. Mold issues on garments products threaten company business. So this is a very sensitive issue for garments manufacturers and retailers.
Moisture Checking Meter
Purpose:
To prescribe procedures for the control & management of moisture in garments.

Objective:
To provide a documented procedure for correct control & management system of moisture control in garments and the moisture content in the garments which we are going to ship is below an agreed limit to prevent mold.

Scope:
To define roles/responsibilities of various functions responsible for moisture control management.

Responsible person:
Responsible person name assigned by factory management.

Review date:
The SOP will be reviewed annually but it can happen at any logical time and date with appropriate approval.

Moisture Control Management Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) of Apparel industry:


1. The store manager will make sure that delivered fabric/ thread/ accessory goods are well protected and in good condition. Store responsible will store them in a clean well-ventilated room, on pallets, not touching the walls.

2. If any goods are not received in good condition or well protected, the Store Manager will immediately inform the relevant Merchandiser & the Merchandiser will take further steps to resolve the issue.

3. For accessories check, according to Sampling Plan- AQL1.5 (Level-II) accessories inspector will check the accessories' Moisture and keep the record in the Moisture Check form.

4. Housekeeping responsible will make sure that working surfaces are regularly cleaned. Walls, ceilings, and floors are cleaned regularly with dilute detergent, disinfectant, or dilute bleach on walls and floors. Dust will be removed from shelves and will cleaned the factory regular basis.

5. Garments will be produced in clean conditions and kept off the floor during production.

6. Wet and damp products will not be packed until goods are properly dry.

7. After pressing garments, those goods will not be packed immediately as there is a possibility of some moisture from steaming will still be in the pressed goods.

8. Pressed garments will not stack too high as garments in the middle will not cool properly & dampness will remain in the garments.

9. The ironing steam standard will be kept at the minimum standard.

10. Aqua Boy Moisture Meter will be used for Moisture and Humidity check. In Aqua Boy Moisture Meter indicates 02 different readings, the Top scale indicates “Accurate measurement of moisture percentage” and the Lower scale indicates the “Moisture content of sample directly in percentage”. The QC will keep both records.

11. For Aqua Boy Moisture Meter calibration check, Check with skin humidity (100% is normal for the human body), Press red button to check battery and the white button to measure moisture (%).

12. The acceptance level for Top scale is 56% & for a lower scale of 7%.

13. When the Moisture and Humidity are out of Tolerance, it should be mentioned comments in the report.

14. Before cartooning, the ready-to-pack goods will be checked moisture levels randomly.

15. 10% finished carton will be opened to check moisture from each PO & each lot & garments will check as per AQL.

16. It is necessary to mention the buyer name, order number, color name & Lot number in the report.

17. From each sample Carton top, middle and bottom garments/accessories will be checked for Moisture and Humidity.

18. Some documents should be photographed with the report of the order as a document.

19. The report has to be signed by a Quality Manager with the name.

20. The moisture meter will be calibrated every year.

21. According to some customers' requirements, Super Dry is used.